Siegel der Universität Augsburg

Universität Augsburg
Institut für Mathematik

Siegel der Universität Augsburg

 

Analysis-Seminar Augsburg-München

 

Michael Kniely
IST Austria

 
spricht am
 
Donnerstag, 7. Juni 2018
 
um
 
15:45 Uhr
 
im
 
TUM, Boltzmann-3, Garching, Raum 03.08.011, Etage 3
 
über das Thema:
 

»Material Design for Optimal Excitation Induced Charge Transfer in Photovoltaic Devices«

Abstract:
This talk is concerned with a novel approach in the context of material design for (organic) photovoltaics. We consider a quantum-mechanical model for a prescribed distribution of positive charges (atomic cores) and a corresponding set of orbitals describing the negative charges (electrons). In the ground state, all orbitals up to HOMO are occupied and all higher orbitals starting from LUMO are unoccupied. By a light-induced excitation, the electronic system may end up in the first excited state where HOMO is unoccupied but LUMO is occupied. Our aim is to maximize this light-induced spatial charge transfer from HOMO to LUMO as a function of the underlying nuclear charge distribution. Concerning optimal charge transfer, we will review a general existence proof for the corresponding mathematical optimization problem. Numerical simulations are carried out for a 1D chain of atoms and illustrate the applicability of this approach. This work is part of a joint project with Gero Friesecke.

 

Hierzu ergeht herzliche Einladung.



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